On a
university campus in Canada in the 1960’s two young students began an
evangelistic Bible study. It turned out
to be more popular than they had anticipated.
The studies engendered all kinds of discussions. Soon they realised they were out of their
depths. So they turned to the help of a graduate student, called Dave, who was
very effective in talking to people about the Christian faith.
On one
particular occasion they brought two students to meet Dave. Dave was known for being rather abrupt. So when the first student revealed that he
had a merely academic interest in Christianity Dave suggested that he should
come back when he was really interested in Christ. Then he turned to the second student and
asked, ‘Why did you come?’ ‘I come from what you people would call a liberal
home,’ the student, whose name was Rick, replied. ‘We
don’t believe the way you do. But it’s a
good home, a happy home. My parents loved
their children, disciplined us, set a good example, and encouraged us to be
courteous, honourable, and hard-working.
And for the life of me I can’t see that you people who think yourselves
as Christians are any better. Apart from
a whole lot of abstract theology, what have you got that I haven’t?’
Dave
stared at this guy for a few seconds and then he simply said, ‘watch me!’
Rick said
something like, ‘I’m sorry, I don’t understand.’ Dave answered, ‘Watch me. Come and live with me for a month, if you
like. Be my guest. Watch what I do when I get up, what I do when
I’m on my own, how I work, how I use my time, how I talk with people, what my
values are. Come with me wherever I
go. And at the end of the month, you
tell me if there is any difference.’
Rick did
not take Dave up on his invitation, at least not exactly in those terms. But he did get to know Dave better, and in
due course Rick did become a Christian.
I find
that illustration really challenging. If
someone came and lived with me for a month, what would they see? If someone watched you closely for a month,
would they see Jesus? Would they see
that he is the centre of your life?
Would they see that Jesus flows through your veins? This morning we see three people worth
watching—Paul, Timothy and Epaphroditus.
Background
So far we
have said that Paul was writing to a church that a problem with unity. There were two women that were
quarrelling. It may be that the rest of
the church had taken sides in that quarrel.
Paul certainly needs to keeping telling the Philippians that they need
to love each other.
Paul has
told the Philippians to live a life worthy of the gospel. He has told them consider each other as being
more important than they do themselves.
He has given the example of Jesus—who didn’t consider equality with God
something to be grasped, took the nature of humanity, became a slave and died a
humiliating death, for us and our salvation.
But hold
on! I can’t do it. I seem completely self-absorbed. I feel helpless in the fight against my
over-whelming ego. Thankfully there is
hope. In one of my favourite verses in
the Bible, Paul tells the Philippians that, God
works in you to will and act according to his good purposes. Get that!
God can change you in a way that you could never change yourself. Look to Jesus and be inspired, and then ask
him to fill you with his Holy Spirit, so that you might be freed from slavery
to your vanity. When you are reminded
about how self-absorbed you are, thank God that he is gracious and forgiving,
thank him that he is graciously showing you where you need to change, and then
lean heavily upon him in prayer.
The unity
and love that we are to share with each other are so important because they
please our heavenly Father and enable us to shine like stars in the world—people
will see that Jesus is amongst us and that he is love!
Now, up
to this point the letter has been filled with teaching. But now Paul gives them some details about
his plans. Paul normally leaves his
travel plans to the end of his letters, but here he brings them forward in
order to talk about two people whose example we can learn from. Timothy and Epaphroditus model the sort of
sacrificial living that this letter is all about.
Timothy—a person who cares for the interests of Christ above
his own
Once a
month, some of the Christian leaders meet together on a Saturday for breakfast
and prayer. At one of these meetings,
Jim Smiedt, from the World Outreach Christian Centre, gave us a book. It is entitled, ‘In Search for
Timothy—discovering and developing greatness in church staff and volunteers.’
There is
no shortage of emphasis on leadership in Christian circles, but what about the
need to be followers. Indeed, I would
suggest that you are not qualified to lead, if you have no desire to
follow. Timothy is a great model of
follower-ship.
I hope in the Lord to send Timothy to you soon. Timothy is mentioned in a number of Paul’s
letters. He seems to have been Paul’s
most valued co-worker. The Philippians
knew Timothy—he had been with Paul when he first visited Philippi (Acts
16). Timothy had been converted through
the ministry of Paul. Now, like a son
serving an apprenticeship, Timothy had served (literally ‘slaved’) with his
spiritual father. He had travelled with
Paul, and was now with Paul in Rome (remember that Paul is in chains).
He is not
going to send Timothy until he sees how
things go with me. Paul is waiting
to see if he will be released. Until
then he wants Timothy to stay with him.
Then he will send Timothy, who will bring back a report to him about how
things are going with the Philippians.
He hopes that Timothy will bring him back news saying that they have got
over their divisions. Paul then anticipates
coming himself, when he is released.
Look at
how Paul describes Timothy. He has proved himself (22a)—the word
translated proven his worth, refers to the character of one who has remained
faithful under pressure. One of the
things that strike me, as I work through these verses is that Paul is painting
a picture that says that the Christian life will not be a bed of roses. Sometimes it is really good to be amongst
God’s people in church, because it is refreshing to be among people who know
how we feel. They know what it is like
to feel looked down on and opposed because of what they believe.
Timothy takes a genuine interest in your welfare
(20). He is an example of someone who
considers others more important than himself.
What is more, he puts the needs of Jesus before his own needs. For
everyone looks out for his own interests, not those of Jesus Christ
(21). Not Timothy.
Before I
came to Limerick, I spoke in our church a couple of times. On one of these occasions I used a children’s
story that explained the acronym J.O.Y.
What do you think the key to ‘joy’ is?
It is putting Jesus first, others second and yourself last. If that unrealistic, look at the example of
Timothy. For everyone looks out for his own interests, not those of
Jesus Christ (21).
My mother is the person I have seen this quality in most.
Epaphroditus—the web of love
This
letter was delivered to them by a messenger.
That messenger was Epaphroditus.
The Philippians would have been surprised to see Epaphroditus coming to
them, for they had earlier sent him from them to Paul. They had sent Paul a financial gift, and
Epaphroditus to care help with his needs.
They didn’t expect him back so soon.
Paul explains why he has sent Epaphroditus back to them—it is all about
love!
They had
heard that Epaphroditus was ill. Poor
Epaphroditus was distressed that his friends at home in Philippi were worried
about him. Indeed, he had been ill, so
ill that he almost died. But God had mercy on him, and not only him
but also on me, to spare me sorrow upon sorrow (27).
They are
not to consider Epaphroditus’s return home to be a sign of failure. He comes highly commended by Paul. He is to be honoured. Paul calls him a brother, fellow-worker and
fellow-soldier (25), he is to be welcomes home and honoured, for he risked his
life.
Notice
the web of love. Paul loves Timothy as a
son. The Philippians love Paul, and so
send him Epaphroditus. Epaphroditus
loves Philippians and was distressed when they heard he was sick. The Philippians love Epaphroditus, and were
worried when he was sick. And on and on
it goes.
I once
went to a senior pastor to get advice about someone I was concerned about. I feared that their behaviour needed to be
addressed. He gave me a wonderfully
gracious instruction. ‘Never let them
have any reason to doubt that you love them.’
Sometimes we do need to talk to people about issues in their life, they
may not be happy about what we have to say, but never give anyone a reason to
doubt you love.
Conclusion
I was
reading a commentary on these verses. They
gave the illustration of Detrick Bonhoeffer.
Bonhoeffer was a German leader who opposed the Nazis. He went on a study trip to Germany, just
before the war broke out. He was given
an option of staying on in America and avoiding going back to Germany. But he felt that he needed to go back and
support those Christians who were standing against the Nazis. So he returned. He ended up in a concentration camp. And he was executed weeks before the war
ended. He is an example of someone, like
Timothy, who put the interests of Christ above his own.
How do we
do it? Be inspired the love of
Jesus. We love because he first loved
us. Realise that loving Jesus and others
next is the key to joy. There is a
freedom in self-forgetfulness and peace in following one who loves you with an
infinite love.
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